| Istanbul - Jewish Life on the Golden Horn |
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Located on the shores of the Golden Horn, the bend in the river that
separates the old and new parts of Europe, is one of the oldest Jewish
communities in the world! From Constantinople to the modern metropolis
of Istanbul, from the Ottoman Empire to the modern Turkish state, Jews
in this part of the world have often found refuge, built impressive centers
of learning and up to today live side-by-side with Muslims and Christians
in this multi-ethnic city.
In our tour of Istanbul we combine well-known secular sites with Jewish
sites in an exciting comprehensive day package.
We will see the opulent Blue Mosque and spectacular Topkapi Palace. Also
impressive is the Ottoman Baroque-style Ahrida Synagogue, built in the
15th century; it is the oldest of Istanbul’s 16 synagogues and has
the remarkable feature of the Bima in the shape of the prow of a ship.
The Bima is thought to symbolize either Noah’s Ark or the Ottoman
ships that brought the Sephardic Jews from Spain to Turkey.
We will visit the historic Jewish district of Beyoglu, where the great
stone Galata Tower stands, once the high point of the Genoese fortified
town. Here, one can visit the Ash-kenazi Synagogue as well as the
Neve Shalom Synagogue, the largest synagogue in all of Istanbul which
today hosts most Jewish community events.
The Jewish cemetery in Ulus is home to a monument erected in memory of
the terrorist attacks in 1986 and 2003. The Zulfaris Synagogue in the
Karaköy district of Istanbul has been restored by the Quincentennial
Foundation and reopened as the Jewish Museum of Turkey in 2001, focusing
on 700 years of harmonious co-existence between Jews and Turks. In the
courtyard is a sculpture by Nadia Arditti entitled The Soaring Flame as
a monument in memory of the Turkish Jewish soldiers who lost their lives
during World War I and during the War of Independence.
Other magnificent sites to be seen along the way are: The Or-Ahayim Jewish
Hospital located in the Balat neighborhood, the Dolmabahçe Palace,
the Underground Cistern, the St. Sophia Museum, the magnificent Bosphorus
Strait, the Grand Bazaar and the Spice Market. Come and discover a thriving
metropolis between Orient and Occident which was for centuries a safe-haven
for Sephardic Jews. Turkey’s Jewish population today totals over
25,000. Find out about Jewish life and the role of Jews in Turkish society
today.
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