| Riga - The Paris of the North |
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your cruise ship stop in Riga? We offer full services for a shore
excursion in Riga including main sites and Jewish sites. Travel in a comfortable
air-conditioned vehicle with an English-speaking guide who will share
not only the history of this fascinating city but also the fascinating
stories of the Jewish community today. Our package includes pick up (and
drop off) at the boat terminal, guided city tour and a visit of the Jews
in Latvia museum. There are kosher restaurants to choose from and other
museums of interest to explore on request. Tell us your wishes and we
will arrange a tailor-made program for your day in Riga.
Once called the Paris of the North, the largest city
of the Baltic and capital of Latvia is quickly re-gaining this reputation.
With an ice-free port, Riga has been for centuries a crossroads of trade
and also of numerous cultural influences: Swedish, Russian, German. Latvians
enjoyed independence only periodically and since 1991 this western-oriented
country has blossomed.
Old Riga is an architectural gem - a World UNESCO Heritage
Site. A 13 th century church, medieval houses with Gothic gabled roofs,
Renaissance guild houses and baroque homes of the wealthy - the city has
something from every century and for everyone’s taste! Perhaps most
unique in Europe is the plethora of Art Nouveau housing rivaling that
of Vienna or Barcelona. Jewish architect Mikhail Eisenstein created what
is now an open-air museum to Art Nouveau on Alberta St.
See
the Eisenstein house where Riga born Jewish philosopher Sir Isaiah Berlin
lived. Visit the Peitva Schul—the one synagogue to survive the Nazi
period which is still in use today and hear how the Torah scrolls were
saved. Passing the parliament building one can learn of how Jewish democrats
were involved in the creation of the first independent Latvia in 1920
and of the Jewish parliamentarians at work today.
The
Maskavas suburb with its unique wooden housing is the historical Jewish
quarter. Never a ghetto until the Nazi years, Maskavas became the main
area of Jewish settlement in the 19th century. The first Jewish secular
school is used today as a private Jewish school. Likewise the historical
Jewish hospital Bikur Holim is still in use.
The
sites of the Great Choral Synagogue and old Jewish cemetery are now places
of contemplation of the Nazi inhumanities. Two roads from Riga lead to
the Rumbula and Bikernieki forests where mass murders were carried out.
Both are now important memorial sites.

Rumbala and Birkenieki forests are places to grieve the
great loss of the Riga Jewish community. Stories of armed resistance and
Jews in hiding who refused to surrender but fought to their deaths can
be told in the ghetto. Stories of those who survived and also of the Righteous
Among the Nations who helped save some lives can be found in the excellent
museum: “Jews in Latvia”. This comprehensive museum is housed
in the Jewish community center and is a must for any visitor. Have a tasty
kosher meal next door at Lehaim restaurant or a chat with a community
member.
Today’s community reflects Latvia itself. They
are Latvian or Russian speaking; the older generation still speaks Yiddish.
Your guide might double as an actor in the Jewish theater. The rabbi might
tell you it is difficult to get a minyan together
for the daily morning and evening services but on holidays the large synagogue
is full—with people bringing non-Jewish friends too! The Jewish
community of Riga is re-inventing itself. It enjoys official support from
the government and those with Jewish ancestry are finding many good reasons
for reclaiming their identities. The young people speak English and are
eager to meet Jews from abroad. Jewish Riga, like the city itself, is
looking forward to the 21 st century.
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